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VPBy The VPN and Privacy teamUpdated 6 Sept 2026Facts re-checked 6 Sept 2026Country status re-checked monthly
VPNs legal?Legal
CensorshipNo systematic blocking
ObfuscationNot needed
Blocked hereNothing major
The law, the ISPs and local pricing in United States, in detail
Legal status. VPNs are legal in every US state, with no restriction on use, sale or operation. Since Congress repealed the FCC's broadband privacy rules in 2017 (S.J.Res. 34), ISPs may collect and sell browsing data without opt-in consent. Twenty-plus states have passed age-verification laws for adult sites since 2023 (Louisiana Act 440, Texas HB 1181, upheld by the Supreme Court in Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton, 2025), which sites enforce by IP geolocation. Federal agencies can compel US-based providers via subpoena, NSL or FISA order; the US is the lead member of the Five Eyes. Source: S.J.Res. 34 (2017); Texas HB 1181; Free Speech Coalition v. Paxton, 603 U.S. ___ (2025); CLOUD Act 2018.
What ISPs do. No US ISP blocks VPN protocols. Comcast, Charter, AT&T and Verizon all collect browsing metadata for advertising under the 2017 repeal; several have been fined by the FTC for location-data sales. Mobile carriers apply video throttling on many plans (480p by default on cheaper T-Mobile and AT&T tiers), which a VPN bypasses because the carrier can no longer identify the stream. Some corporate and school networks block VPN ports; obfuscation or TCP 443 gets around that.
Paying locally. All major providers price in USD with no regional markup. Two-year deals hover around $2–3.50 a month intro and renew at $80–140 a year. The US is the most competitive VPN market on earth, so promotions run constantly; the true cost calculator is worth a look before paying.
Swiss, non-profit-controlled, open source, with the only free tier worth using.
78
Owner
Proton Foundation
Jurisdiction
Switzerland · Outside the alliances
No-logs audit
None — apps audited by Securitum, 2025
Price
from $4.49/mo
Runs oniOSAndroidMacWindowsLinuxRouterBrowserTV
The strongest answer to the US-specific problems: outside US jurisdiction, controlled by a Swiss non-profit, open source and audited, so neither an ISP nor a subpoena gets your browsing. Servers in a dozen US cities, a free tier that covers hotspot use, and a track record of fighting legal demands in Swiss court.
Not the fastest for long-haul US-to-US links; use the nearest city.
Privacy & trust
73
Price & renewal
77
Streaming
84
App quality
68
Controlled by a Swiss non-profit foundation since 2024
All apps open source and independently audited
Free tier with no data cap and no ads
Renewal is higher than the intro price
Free tier cannot choose a country
Speeds trail NordVPN and ExpressVPN in most tests
Lab test pending — scored on public dataiOS app score 68/100 from 101,311 ratingsFull reviewVisit Proton VPN
The biggest network and the most features; renews at nearly triple the intro price.
72
Owner
Nord Security
Jurisdiction
Panama · Outside the alliances
No-logs audit
Deloitte, 2024 (report not public)
Price
from $3.39/mo · ~$7.53/mo over 3 yrs after renewal
Runs oniOSAndroidMacWindowsLinuxRouterBrowserTV
Servers in more US cities than anyone (Atlanta to Seattle, nearly two thousand of them), so latency stays low across a country the size of a continent, and streaming blocks are rarer. Panama entity keeps it outside US legal reach, and four Deloitte audits back the no-logs claim.
Renews at nearly three times the intro price.
Privacy & trust
65
Price & renewal
62
Streaming
90
App quality
58
Largest server network in the market
NordLynx (WireGuard) is consistently fast
Four Deloitte no-logs audits since 2018
Two-year plan renews at roughly 3× the intro price
Sibling brand Surfshark is presented as a competitor
No port forwarding
Lab test pending — scored on public dataiOS app score 58/100 from 699,424 ratingsFull reviewVisit NordVPN
Flat €5 a month, no email required, accepts cash; the privacy benchmark.
64
Owner
Amagicom AB
Jurisdiction
Sweden · Fourteen Eyes
No-logs audit
None — apps audited by Cure53, 2024
Price
from $5.40/mo
Runs oniOSAndroidMacWindowsLinuxRouterBrowserTV
For Americans who specifically want out of the data economy: no email, pay with cash in an envelope, flat $5 a month forever, and a Swedish owner with no affiliate programme. It has fought and won against Swedish police seizing servers with nothing on them. The reason it is not first is streaming, which it does not try to do.
Streaming unblocking is unreliable by design; port forwarding was removed in 2023.
Privacy & trust
65
Price & renewal
83
Streaming
42
App quality
63
Account is a random number, no email or name
Same price forever, no intro-vs-renewal games
Accepts cash by post and Monero
Streaming unblocking is unreliable by design
Port forwarding removed in 2023
Smaller server network
Lab test pending — scored on public dataiOS app score 63/100 from 1,441 ratingsFull reviewVisit Mullvad
Open-source apps, court-proven no-logs, unlimited devices; US-based and Kape-owned.
63
Owner
Kape Technologiesalso owns review sites
Jurisdiction
United States · Five Eyes
No-logs audit
Deloitte, 2022 (report not public)
Price
from $2.03/mo · renewal price unconfirmed
Runs oniOSAndroidMacWindowsLinuxRouterBrowserTV
US-based — the obvious objection — but its no-logs claim has been tested in US court twice and held, all apps are open source, and it offers port forwarding, unlimited devices and the lowest long-term price of the majors. If you need a US provider for latency or support reasons, this is the one whose logs a subpoena has already come up empty for.
US jurisdiction and Kape ownership; the Five Eyes problem applies.
Every provider scored for United States, with servers, obfuscation and jurisdiction
United States does not block VPN protocols, so this shows what each provider gives you there. We do not print a blocking status we have not established.
Handed logs to Homeland Security in 2016 while advertising a no-logs policy, under prior ownership. The current owner, Ziff Davis, also owns PCMag and Mashable, which rank it. Two reasons, either sufficient.
Sibling brand Avast was fined $16.5 million by the FTC in 2024 for selling browsing data through Jumpshot. No independent audit of Norton VPN itself. Not a provider to trust with the thing US ISPs are already selling.
A 2017 FTC complaint alleged the free tier redirected traffic to advertising partners; the free tier is still ad-supported and shares data. Three ownership changes since. Not for a privacy-motivated user.
The two US-specific reasons for a VPN
Every country has the public Wi-Fi argument. The United States has two reasons of its own.
The first is the 2017 repeal of the FCC’s broadband privacy rules. In most rich countries an ISP needs your consent to sell what it knows about your browsing. In the US it does not, and the large ISPs have built advertising businesses on that. The FTC’s 2021 report on ISP data practices found that the six largest collect browsing, location and app-usage data, combine it with third-party data, and share it with affiliates, and that the opt-outs were “illusory”. A VPN is the only consumer tool that removes the ISP from that picture entirely: it sees an encrypted tunnel to one address.
The second is newer: state age-verification laws for adult content. Louisiana started in 2023; by 2026 more than twenty states require government ID to visit adult sites, and the largest sites have chosen to block those states rather than collect IDs. The Supreme Court upheld the Texas version in 2025. Enforcement is by IP geolocation, so a VPN exit in another state or country makes the block disappear. Whether that is something you want to do is your business; that it is the second most common US VPN search after streaming is a fact.
The Five Eyes problem, and the answer to it
The US is the lead member of the Five Eyes and has the broadest compulsion powers of any democracy: subpoenas, National Security Letters with gag orders, FISA court orders, and the CLOUD Act, which reaches data held abroad by US companies. A US-based VPN provider is subject to all of that. The privacy-first answer is a provider outside US jurisdiction with a no-logs claim that has been independently audited: Proton (Switzerland), Mullvad (Sweden), NordVPN (Panama). Proton and Mullvad have both had legal demands tested; both had nothing to hand over.
Private Internet Access is the exception that gets a place on the list despite being US-based. Its no-logs claim has been tested in US federal court in 2016 and again in 2018, and both times the company had no data to produce. That is stronger evidence than most foreign providers can offer, and it is why PIA ranks where it does — with the jurisdiction caveat stated.
Streaming inside the US
Americans mostly use VPNs to reach other countries’ libraries — BBC iPlayer, Canadian Crave, Japanese Netflix — rather than the reverse. All four picks handle that. Within the US, the useful trick is mobile: the major carriers throttle video to 480p on cheaper plans by identifying the stream, and a VPN makes the stream unidentifiable. The picks all have enough US cities that you can choose one within a few hundred miles.
Servers and speed
The US has more VPN servers than any other country, by a wide margin. NordVPN’s count is around two thousand across twenty cities; ExpressVPN, Surfshark and PIA cover most major metros. The practical rule: connect to the nearest city, use WireGuard, and expect to keep 85–95% of your line speed on a good provider. Cross-country connections add 60–80 ms; you will notice that in games and not much else.
What we have not tested
Every speed claim above is from published third-party testing and user reports. Our own tests from a US line — the same test suite published on this site — are scheduled, and the speed dimension of each provider’s score stays excluded until then.
iOS, Android, Mac, Windows, Linux, Router, Browser, TV
iOS, Android, Mac, Windows, Linux, Router, Browser, TV
iOS, Android, Mac, Windows, Linux, Router, Browser · not TV
iOS, Android, Mac, Windows, Linux, Router, Browser, TV
Devices
10
10
5
Unlimited
Countries
117
126
49
91
WireGuard
✓
✓
✓
✓
Kill switch
✓
✓
✓
✓
Obfuscation
✓
✓
✓
✓
RAM-only servers
?
✓
✓
✓
Open-source apps
✓
✗
✓
✓
Split tunnelling
✓
✓
✓
✓
Multi-hop
✓
✓
✓
✓
Port forwarding
✓
✗
✗
✓
Ad blocker
✓
✓
✓
✓
P2P allowed
✓
✓
✓
✓
Free tier
✓
✗
✗
✗
Netflix
Works
Works
Unreliable
Works
BBC iPlayer
Works
Works
Unreliable
Unreliable
Works in China
Unreliable
Unreliable
Unreliable
Unreliable
Works in UAE
Works
Works
Unreliable
Unreliable
Cash / crypto
cash, crypto
crypto
cash, crypto
crypto
Live chat
✓
✓
✗
✓
iOS app score
68/100 (4.6★)
58/100 (4.7★)
63/100 (4.1★)
81/100 (4.7★)
Our lab test
Pending
Pending
Pending
Pending
Frequently asked questions
Is it legal to use a VPN in the United States?
Yes, in every state. Businesses run them, the government runs them, and no federal or state law restricts personal use. What you do through a VPN is subject to the same law as without one.
Can my ISP really sell my browsing history?
Yes. In 2017 Congress used the Congressional Review Act to repeal FCC rules that would have required opt-in consent, and no replacement has passed. Comcast, Charter, AT&T and Verizon collect browsing and location metadata for advertising; the FTC has fined several carriers for selling location data to third parties. A VPN moves that visibility from the ISP to the VPN provider, which is why the provider's jurisdiction and audits are the first thing on every review here.
Why do I need a VPN for porn sites in some states?
Since 2023, more than twenty states have passed laws requiring adult sites to verify visitors' age with government ID. Pornhub's parent Aylo responded by blocking those states entirely rather than collecting IDs. The sites determine your state from your IP address, so a VPN server in a state without the law, or another country, restores access. The Supreme Court upheld Texas's law in 2025; expect more states.
Which VPN has the most US servers?
NordVPN, with servers in around twenty US cities and the largest count. ExpressVPN, Surfshark and PIA are close on city coverage. For latency, the city matters more than the count: pick the nearest.
Should I use a US-based VPN?
Only if you have a specific reason — some people want US support and US latency. The trade-off is that a US company can be served with a subpoena, a National Security Letter with a gag order, or a FISA order. PIA has had its no-logs claim tested in court and it held; that is the strongest evidence any US provider has. Providers outside the US remove the question.
Does a VPN stop mobile carrier video throttling?
Usually. T-Mobile, AT&T and Verizon throttle video to 480p on many plans by identifying the stream; through a VPN they cannot identify it and the throttle does not apply. Some plans have a general speed cap that a VPN cannot bypass.